Statement on Academic Freedom

Statement on Academic Freedom

The first step in the process of transformation is to listen and learn

The Department of Asian Studies stands in solidarity with Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) on the UBC campus, in Canada, on this continent, and around the world in their demands for an end to systemic racism and racialized violence. At this watershed moment when the deaths of Black and Indigenous people like Eishia Hudson, Breonna Taylor, Regis Korchinski-Paquet, George Floyd, and Jason Collins at the hands of police in Canada and the U.S. have brought renewed calls for justice, we commit to undertaking new initiatives to reflect on our particular connections to anti-Black and anti-Indigenous racism and, on the basis of that reflection, make necessary changes.

Our department has long been committed to examining issues of Orientalism, colonialism, anti-Asian racism, and the complicated triangulations in relations between Black, Asian, Indigenous, and white communities at particular historical moments. We have made significant progress from a faculty cohort that was majority white a decade ago to a faculty cohort that is majority POC at all levels today. However, we have fallen short in attention to Indigenous issues, and in other important areas such as the recruiting of Black and Indigenous faculty members, and the recruiting and retention of Black and Indigenous students, both undergraduate and graduate.

Recognizing our shortcomings in the area of Indigeneity, we last year voted to approve a department initiative to foreground issues around Indigeneity in Asian Studies through a transformation of our curriculum supported by public events such as a film and lecture series; now is the time to add to that a commitment to transformation that will address historic and present-day structural inequalities vis-à-vis Black communities as well.

Those of us whose academic study and teaching focuses on the various regions of Asia engage with race and Indigeneity on at least three levels:

– considering race relations and the issues of Indigenous and marginalized peoples in the countries/regions we teach about and research;

– considering configurations of race at the times and places when and where our regional disciplines were created (such as the roots of Japanese Studies in the Occupation of Japan after WWII and the subsequent Cold War; or of South Asian Studies in the British Raj) and the ways those regional disciplines have been permanently affected by those specific histories;

– considering the current structure and practices of our field in North America.

In consultation with faculty, students, staff, and other members of our community, we will actively pursue ways of incorporating these three levels of engagement toward the goal of understanding where we (as individuals and as a department) are now, how we got here, and what needs to be done in our specific context to eliminate structures, practices, and implicit beliefs that exclude and endanger Black and Indigenous people. Among our concrete actions in the immediate future will be: fundraising for bursaries and prizes directed at Black and Indigenous graduate students; pledging that at least 30% and preferably 50% of department-funded invited speakers each year are from marginalized communities; holding anti-racism and anti-oppression training and workshops with all department members, including training in anti-racist pedagogy for all TAs; further transforming the curriculum to enhance attention to racial injustice beyond our current purview, beginning with a regular seminar series in the 2020 Winter session in which we explore ways of integrating marginalized voices and histories into our current courses; reviewing department policies and practices regarding employment equity, representation, inclusion, and racial justice; and continuing to support the student associations affiliated with our department to ensure resources are available to foster safe and inclusive spaces free from discrimination and harassment. We recognize that these actions must constitute only the first stage of a comprehensive, long-term plan to promote inclusivity, equity, and anti-racist action in all aspects of our department.

In addition, we echo the sentiments in the statements condemning anti-Black racism issued by the Modern Language Association, and the Association for Asian Studies.

The first step in the process of transformation is to listen and learn. Accordingly, we here offer a short list of resources at UBC and beyond. We are also constructing a list of resources, articles, and scholarship that specifically address Black and Indigenous issues in Asia, racial injustice issues specific to Asia, or the triangulations of Black, white, and racialized Asian diasporic communities, which can be found here on this website.

Resources at UBC

Resources beyond UBC

The Multidisciplinary Undergraduate Research Conference (MURC) is Accepting Applications!

Creating Community – Persian Language and Iranian Studies at UBC

How three Persian students initiated a new program and created a vibrant community

When Arian Zand was 19, his family emigrated from Iran to Canada. He had just finished high school. He left behind not just a community, but an entire worldview, much of it formed by the literature he’d grown up with. “I was worried about losing connection,” he says. “Persian poetry is an inseparable part of Iranian culture.”

Arian Zand. 4th year UBC Student in front of the Asian Centre.

“Part of my identity… has been informed by all of these poems, all of these stories, all of this prose, all of these narratives.”

Now in his fourth year at UBC as a political science and international relations honours student, he sees his world shifting. “Now that I’m living on campus, I’m less in touch with the Persian-speaking community [in Vancouver]. I spend a lot of time reading in English. My friends, for the most part, are non-Farsi speaking.” He knows that the less time he spends speaking and reading in his native language, the less he will understand that mindset. “My perspective of the world has been formed to a huge degree by an Iranian way thinking. Without that I think I’ll have a lot less insight into the world.”

This is why he decided to take ASIA 392 – Classical Persian Literature in English Translation in the UBC Department of Asian Studies, which he describes as “a rare and unique opportunity.”

These courses would not exist if it weren’t for the help of three Persian students who are now alumni: Negar Jalali (BA ’11, JD ’15), Bahador Moosavi (BASc ’07, MASc ’12) and Alireza Ahmadian (BA ’11).

In 2011, Asian Studies department head Ross King sought out these three students to help him create a Persian program within the department. Ross explains, “Vancouver is home to a significant and growing population of Iranian Canadians, and UBC attracts a large and growing number of students from Iran. In such a context and for the sake of improved intercultural understanding and awareness, UBC needs to be teaching Persian language and Iranian studies for its diverse student body.”

Negar, Bahador, and Alireza were all instrumental in rallying the Persian community in support of establishing a Persian language program at UBC, starting with foundational language courses and expanding to include cultural courses, like the newly offered ASIA 460 – Modern Iranian Women and Men in Narrative. The program now offers seven language and four culture courses.

“We are extremely grateful for the enthusiastic support, both moral and material, that we have received from Iranian Canadians in Vancouver—including UBC students, alumni, friends of UBC and Persophiles more generally,” says Ross. Rallying the local Iranian community in support of a common goal is just one of the benefits of the program, which Ross sees as critical to the university “because of the centrality of the Persian language, literature and literary culture for more than a thousand years to Western, Central and South Asia.” It’s become beneficial to heritage and non-heritage students alike.

Andi Jordan, another fourth-year honours student, says that “despite the fact that I’m majoring in international relations, I have had little exposure to Middle Eastern affairs and culture.” Her desire to take Classical Persian Literature was almost the inverse of Arian’s, wanting to expose herself “to different ways of thinking.”

Mobina Fathi, a second-year biology student, is taking ASIA 394 – Post-Revolutionary Iranian Cinema. Like Arian, she also immigrated to Canada from Iran, and has at times felt isolated in classrooms where she is often the only student of Persian heritage. But in this class, “I feel safe,” she says. The instructor is Persian. “He is in that community. He knows that background,” she says.

It’s that isolation on campus that Alireza wants to address. “During my education, I noticed a lack of mentors for Persian studies and Persian heritage students at UBC. This lack was in the face of a real need that I think is unique to this particular community/diaspora of UBC students,” he says. He and his alumni peers started an informal events and Facebook group, where members of the Persian community would share their experiences at UBC. Alumni groups like this are usually organized around a faculty or a specific subject, but this group was rare in that it was focused on a single culture.

The culmination of these events and meetings happened in April, when the alumni group hosted its first formal networking event. The speakers included alumni from a variety of fields.

2018 UBC Persian Alumni Event

The group’s vision is to be an active and successful Iranian UBC alumni community that’s connected across professions and industries. It’s an inclusive group—all are welcome, whether people who have Iranian ties through their heritage and language, friends, cultural and business partners, or even shared interest in Iranian culture and issues.

In the future, the group hopes to advance professional opportunities for new graduates through networking, inter-community engagement, and mentorship.

Arian is grateful to be able to take these courses connected to his heritage, an option he’s thankful to see for his Asian Studies counterparts of different heritage as well.

“It’s important to have an option to explore what your heritage can offer you. Heritage is a very broad word, encompassing philosophy, worldview, economics, politics, society, literature—all of these things,” he says. And now, like Negar, Alireza, and Bahador before him, it includes a community too.

There has never been a better time to champion Persian language and Iranian studies at UBC. Help inspire students to become innovative leaders and global citizens who understand the complex background and rich history of Iran by donating. Learn more

Written by Joel Bentley with interviews by Areeka Riaz and Katie Hoang

In Memoriam: Alireza Ahmadian (22 Feb, 1981 – 28 June, 2019)

UBC’s Asian Studies’ faculty, staff and students were saddened to hear of the recent passing of Alireza Ahmadian. Alireza was a passionate supporter of our initiative to establish Persian Language and Iranian Studies within the Department, with which he first became acquainted in 2010 as an enthusiastic undergraduate student.

Alireza pictured here second-from-right at a 2018 UBC Persian Alumni Event

Alireza at front row, left, at UBC’s first Persian Studies lecture with guest speaker Abbas Milani

Our Head of Department, Professor Ross King, says: ”Alireza was a devoted and trusted advisor, supporter, confidant and friend. My colleagues in Asian Studies, the Dean’s Office, and the Office of Development and Alumni engagement could never say enough good things about his charisma, his passion, his articulate and insightful analyses of Vancouver’s Iranian community, and above all his warm and generous humanity.

He can never be replaced, but we sincerely hope other young people in the Vancouver Iranian community will follow his selfless activist example and help us continue our efforts to put Persian language and Iranian Studies at UBC on a permanent footing.”

May he rest in peace.

Video: UBC Department of Asian Studies

Widely acknowledged as one of the finest in North America, we are the flagship Asian Studies department in Canada. Five professors share their knowledge of the History, Culture, and Language of Asia.

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